War & ConflictsCrimeDisasters

El Salvador plans to send soldiers to Haiti

El Salvador planned to send about 1,000 soldiers to Haiti after four Salvadoran members of the international Gang Suppression Force disappeared following an ambush near Port-au-Prince. Their armoured vehicle was hit by explosives as they travelled to their base, and it remained unclear whether the four had been captured by a gang or were dead. The duration and command of the operation, as well as any possible increase in troop numbers, had not been decided publicly.

The force’s mandate runs until March 2027, but its roughly 2,000 personnel have made little progress against gangs, which were reported to control at least 80% of Haiti. The Haitian government had postponed presidential and parliamentary elections indefinitely because of insecurity, while violence was increasing in Port-au-Prince and rural areas. Doctors Without Borders said it had suspended some mobile clinics and water distribution, and warned that additional international troops could intensify the violence. The latest UN figures cited 1.5 million displaced people and more than 22,000 deaths from violence in Haiti over the previous five years.

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Crime

Opening of the CACCO mega-prison in Costa Rica

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Costa Rica opened the Center for High Containment of Organised Crime, or CACCO, in Alajuela. The prison, modelled on El Salvador's CECOT facility, has capacity for more than 5,000 prisoners. President Laura Fernández said the facility was part of a tougher fight against crime; El Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele attended the opening, according to one report. The prison increases Costa Rica's detention capacity by about 40%, one report said. Reports described strict conditions including no family visits or phone calls and cells holding up to 60 prisoners. The project has drawn concerns from regulators and human-rights groups over the lack of independent oversight and the risk of rights violations.